Forest Trees : Mahogany – Long Wait But Big Returns
Many people prefer to grow crops that will give them income as soon as possible. Just like growing finger pepper that will start bearing fruit in less than two months, or upland kangkong that is harvestable in less than a month. They have their own good reasons for choosing such crops.
However, there are also a few who don’t mind waiting for a long time before they can harvest the fruit of their labor. Just like Mario Sebastian, 59, who opted to grow mahogany trees in 1992 and has been pursuing that project on a fulltime basis since then.
Mario used to be a wholesale distributor of agricultural chemicals for a number of years in Urdaneta, Pangasinan. When the going got rough in the early 1990s, however, he decided to go into growing forest trees. He bought cheap scrubland that was virtually useless to the owners in Brgy. San Vicente, Umingan of the same province. He paid only P250,000 for the first 20 hectares. Succeeding purchases of 40 hectares were even cheaper (50 centavos per square meter).
In a way, Mario is also fortunate that his junior (nicknamed Eukel) is as passionately interested in forest trees as his father. He was still a teenager when the project started and was studying business management at the Ateneo. While at the Ateneo, he helped his father by collecting mahogany seeds from the Ateneo campus for seedling production. Mario said they had the permission from the Ateneo authorities to gather seeds at the Ateneo campus. After graduation, Eukel has been the constant partner of his father in managing the plantation registered as Marsse Tropical Timber Plantations.
Today, they are almost through planting the entire 60 hectares in San Vicente. At the last count they have already planted more than 116,000 trees, including a few thousand teak trees. They have about 12 hectares more to plant which will need more than 30,000 seedlings. Yes, planting continues to this day. The new strategy is to plant more teak trees because this is a special species with a high value. And after finishing planting the 60 hectares, they plan to buy some more land. One 14 hectare property is being offered at P400,000.Unlike the usual perception, forest trees are not just left to fend for themselves after planting the seedlings in the field. They have to be constantly cared for and managed. That is why father and son practically live on the tree plantation. They have built a towerlike circular building with five floors that serves as their residence, guesthouse and office. Their families (Eukel has his own) live in Quezon City, and they only go to the city once or twice a month to get their provisions. Members of Eukel’s family, on the other hand, spend their time at the plantation during school vacation.
From the time the plantation is established, the growing trees have to be continuously monitored. Weeds have to be suppressed. Fire has to be prevented, especially during the dry months. The plants also have to be fertilized, and watered if necessary. And most of all, during the rainy season when the young trees are robust, some of their leaves have to be removed so their crown will not bend and so they will grow straight.
Even when the trees are older and bigger, they are constantly pruned. Unnecessary branches are cut off before they become too big so that the timber will not develop undesirable knobs.
Eukel said they are encouraging the proliferation of termites in the plantation. They do that by piling up the tiny twigs in various locations to serve as feed for the termites. That accelerates the decomposition of the litter in the plantation and so they are turned into organic fertilizer faster.
They also make holes in the ground about a meter deep and two feet across. This will catch the rain instead of running off the plantation. The holes are also filled with fallen leaves which eventually turn into organic fertilizer after some time.
Mario has observed that since the place has become a forest, the water table has become just a few meters below the surface. In fact a spring has developed. Birds of all types now inhabit the place and the temperature has gone down to a very comfortable level even during summer.
The Sebastians have invested at least P40 million in their project, including a P32 million loan from Quedancor. They have not started harvesting their timber because they are not yet harvestable at this time. About ten years more, and they will be harvesting a lot of the big trees. By that time, they will have put up a sawmill right at the plantation so that hauling will not be a big problem.
Transporting the lumber instead of whole logs to distant markets will not be a problem. So far they have been enjoying some cash flow from the prunings of branches which they sell as fuel wood. A buyer gets everything at P17 a bundle which is resold to end users at P22 to P25 per bundle in Urdaneta City. In addition, one businessman from Urdaneta has paid in advance P500,000 for 48 trees that he will harvest five years from now. He will have the option to choose the biggest out of the 116,000 trees. He will use the lumber to build his dream house. A trader who has a quota to export to China has also indicated interest to buy the trees from Sebastian.
Meanwhile, Mario had asked the Department of Environment and Natural Resources in 2006 for an appraisal of the mahogany trees in his plantation. Would you believe, the estimated value was is P691,016,350.92? Yes, more than 691 million pesos!
Of course, 10 years from now, when most of the trees would have attained much bigger sizes, the value could even be more staggering. Oh yes, it takes a long wait for forest trees to mature but the rewards are unquestionably big.
Popularity: 27%
Popularity: 27%


November 13th, 2008 at 12:19 am
January 8th, 2009 at 6:36 pm
Thank you. CONGRATULATIONS to Mr. Sebastian and his family. I hope I will meet them someday.
April 6th, 2009 at 9:26 am
April 11th, 2009 at 1:09 am
May 7th, 2009 at 12:58 am
Its interesting,
I am from India (Kerala), would like to plant a few area (2 to 4 Acres, But I dont have a clear chart or plan how it will start, any one help ?
reply appreciated
have a great future…
July 21st, 2009 at 12:15 am
September 28th, 2009 at 2:22 pm
i have 2 hectares which i want to plant with mahogany trewes in zimbabwe. can anone advise how i can go about this project?
October 9th, 2009 at 6:55 pm
November 18th, 2009 at 9:07 am
Thank you everyone for the wonderful and encouraging comments.
You can view the article complete with photos at our company website http://www.marsseplantations.com. More information and articles can also be found there.
We also have a video available at YOUTube. Just search for MARSSE Plantations.
Again thank you very much. We hope to have inspired more people to plant trees for the future of our children.
December 22nd, 2009 at 10:54 am
Please could i get a e-mail address for Mr Sebastian as i have been growing Mahogany for the past 5 years and am plagued by the hipsilla moth(not sure of spelling) and would love to find out what he did to solve this problem.I am from Trinidad and Tobago in the West Indies and my name is Michael Cipriani.
January 24th, 2010 at 9:21 pm
hope you can teach me how to plant a mohogany…
thanks
January 25th, 2010 at 12:58 am
Richard A. Umali, Quezon City Philippines
January 27th, 2010 at 10:27 pm
Thank you.
January 28th, 2010 at 5:53 am
January 29th, 2010 at 2:13 am
with regards to your problem about the moth eating the shoot of the mahogany, you can just remove it by cutting the entire shoot off the tree. you can use a cutter or cut it by your hands. make sure that when you cut if off, you took off the entire part with a hole (this is where the larva stays). there are pesticides that are available in the market to deal with them, but i strongly suggest to do the manual cutting as it is safe for your health and the environment. do check all your mahogany trees and if you can see red granules on top of its shoot, then you can be sure that a larva is in there destroying your mahogay. the red granules are not actually eggs, they are the grinded shoots done by the larva. i have personally done this manual cutting myself on my own small mahogany trees plantation. i learned this from my uncle who was a city agriculturist. and dont worry about the unwanted knobs that may result from cutting the shoots, they will not appear as long as you have done the cutting properly. i hope i was able to help you.
January 29th, 2010 at 10:41 pm
March 15th, 2010 at 1:02 am
March 23rd, 2010 at 2:04 am
April 3rd, 2010 at 7:10 am
April 26th, 2010 at 1:05 am
May 26th, 2010 at 6:13 pm
ika nga “A fallback when get back home” di mo namnalayan after 5years to ten years may naghihintay na magandang kapalaran..
In 2 hectares 3,000 seedlings is possible?? what is the lot area per seed? 1mx1m is applicable
Please advise..
tnx
June 20th, 2010 at 10:02 am
July 14th, 2010 at 10:08 am
I was reading your article and was searching for information on what type of soil and what zone is good for growing Mahogany trees. I had taken an interest about a year ago. I read where you said termites envade a pile you purposely set up for them, yet I am confused because from my understanding I read where Mahogany Tree Wood is a natural pesticide, also for termites. All the Mahogany tree species are said to be a natural pesticide as is cedar.
July 17th, 2010 at 7:21 pm
July 21st, 2010 at 6:37 am
July 21st, 2010 at 8:14 am
August 23rd, 2010 at 1:01 am
that came in my mind, knowing that you have to wait for 20 years but after a long, long wait ….whew!!
super rich!!!Im also planting mahogany trees I’m just only starting, hoping that I will have a patience
like you…
September 2nd, 2010 at 11:19 am
You may contact me at 4941970, 09209066131 or jucariab@yahoo.com. I hope to hear from you soon.
September 19th, 2010 at 11:02 am
September 19th, 2010 at 11:05 am
October 4th, 2010 at 1:03 am
October 27th, 2010 at 8:15 pm
November 23rd, 2010 at 4:22 pm
November 27th, 2010 at 3:24 am
January 31st, 2011 at 6:48 pm
i look forward also where to get more seeds/trees for this in a lower amount.
thank you and God bless
janeth
February 4th, 2011 at 9:41 am
March 5th, 2011 at 5:34 am
March 5th, 2011 at 6:47 pm
March 9th, 2011 at 6:59 am
March 27th, 2011 at 10:41 pm
April 3rd, 2011 at 11:23 pm
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April 12th, 2011 at 3:42 am
April 13th, 2011 at 2:02 am
April 13th, 2011 at 7:16 am
April 16th, 2011 at 5:29 am
GOD BLESS YOU ALWAYS and to your family as well.
April 28th, 2011 at 6:03 am
Once you registered it at CENRO you can apply at DTI for a business permit and get a loan easily and use the loan to further develop your farm and get a better return on your investment in about 4-5 yrs. Prices of mahogany are going up nowadays specially with Presidential Decree 23 or 28?? or the ban on logging that Pres.Aquino recently declared please be reminded it’s not a total log ban, the ban is only for gov’t land or gov’t funded tree plantations, private farms are not included specially if registered at CENRO.
I also invested in mahogany farming in 1997 at Candelaria Quezon it’s a 10 hectare land and I planted 7,200 trees in 1.5 hectare part of the land. I know it seems like the spacing is to close but our land is hilly (boondock) and at the time I decided to plant the trees at 1.7×1.7 meters apart,as of today they are around 15-18 ft tall and because of their proximity to each other,branches did not sprout that much, during my last survey 2/3 of the trees are 23-26 cm in diameter. The 1/3 I intend to cutout in the next 5-7 yrs (100-125/ yr)so as to give room for other trees to grow.
My neighbor planted 20,000 trees in 1998 at 1m x 1m but the trees did not grow as well, as of now the diameter of the trees are around 10-12 cm per tree. I suggest not less than 1.9m x 1.9 per tree if some of you intend to plant new trees.
As of now I started a charcoal business, per tree we could extract 4-5 sacks from the trimmings, sold at Php 140-150/sack, the good lumber that we get out of the trees, we sell for Php28-32 per boardfoot. To compute for boardfoot go to http://www.woodweb.com/cgi-bin/calculators/calc.pl%3Fcalculato... At 15 ft by 23 diameter, the total boardfoot is 360(international)Php 28*360 bdft= 9464+560(sales from charcoal)=Php10,024/tree. Good luck to everyone…
May 1st, 2011 at 7:30 pm
Our old website will redirect you to our new URL. Marsse Tropical Timber is also now on Facebook. Visit https://www.facebook.com/home.php#!/MarsseTropicalTimber
Thank you very much for your comments and support.
Sincerely,
Rocelyn H. Sebastian
Administration
Marsse Tropical Timber Plantations, Inc.
May 1st, 2011 at 7:33 pm
Our old website will redirect you to our new URL. Marsse Tropical Timber is also now on Facebook. Visit https://www.facebook.com/MarsseTropicalTimber
Thank you very much for your comments and support.
Sincerely,
Rocelyn H. Sebastian
Administration
Marsse Tropical Timber Plantations, Inc.
May 8th, 2011 at 1:31 am
It’s good to learn that more and more people are interested in tree planting.
I did it for fun when i just completed my high school studies, and it’s pay back time.
It’s a wise investment as it only requires barely a day per year per tree until harvest time.
Good LUCK and happy dreaming.
Benny Saldivar NAVALTA
La Union, Philippines
June 13th, 2011 at 5:47 am
July 1st, 2011 at 8:52 am
July 29th, 2011 at 2:06 am
August 13th, 2011 at 12:17 pm
August 26th, 2011 at 2:29 am
August 26th, 2011 at 12:38 pm
August 26th, 2011 at 12:47 pm
August 31st, 2011 at 11:14 pm
September 1st, 2011 at 10:32 am
please visit Philippine Daily Inquirer Business Section August 28, 2011 Sunday
“Money grows from tree farming” by Yolanda Sotelo
http://business.inquirer.net/15361/money-grows-from-tree-farming
You can reach MARSSE Tropical Timber Plantations at info@marssetropicaltimber.com
October 7th, 2011 at 11:31 am
I am residing in Kerala-INDIA at Kozhikode district
i would like to plant 100 nos of Mahagony trees by next june 2012.
1. From where i can get Mahogony tree plants?
2. How much i want to pay for plants . each plant how much Rs will be?
3. can you deliver 100 nos of tree plant to my home at Kozhikode district.
Expecting your reply soon
Muhammed shameem
Dubai
0097150-3919670 (mobile)
October 17th, 2011 at 12:32 am
November 1st, 2011 at 5:25 am
plz. give me some information of mahagony tree. like its maturity,selling price,selling place,etc.
i will wait for your replay
thanx.
November 5th, 2011 at 11:14 am
November 11th, 2011 at 8:04 pm
My plantaion is in the Youtube. To view it, search for Ikaw Pa Rin
by Aicelle Santos. It was used as background without my knowledge or permission.
November 22nd, 2011 at 9:08 pm
I’m interested with the trees you are going to cut maybe you can give me a good price.
I just watch the videos & trees around 2-4 inches only.
I hope this are registered & as well as the land.
email: glowar@ymail.com
November 22nd, 2011 at 11:32 pm
how much isthe value of per tree we are hoping dat you maybe can help us.
thank you andgod bless!!!!!
December 14th, 2011 at 10:34 pm
December 18th, 2011 at 9:30 pm
@bert calip, hi there po, baka gusto niyong ibenta natin yang puno nyo? Naka register puba sa DENR?
December 29th, 2011 at 11:36 pm
Please don’t cut the mahogany trees. Collect the fruits, peel, then eat the white seeds or sell(In Malaysia,it’s very costly: 40 pieces brown seeds costs US$3.30). They are great for health. In Malay,it’s called ‘Tunjuk langit’.For generations we have consumed the seed to maintain good health. High blood pressure, diabetes, improves immune system etc. (check out-health benefits from internet).
Lots of money to be made while waiting for the tree to mature.
Congratulations for doing what I wanted to do 50 years ago.
No regrets, but thrilled that I was not wrong in seeing ‘the future of this tree’.
salam.
January 14th, 2012 at 1:23 am
January 21st, 2012 at 9:57 pm
February 5th, 2012 at 3:33 am
March 2nd, 2012 at 10:00 am
We are happy to announce that we have several available slots in our March calendar for seminar appointments.
We can accommodate 6 persons per day for March 10 Saturday, March 11 Sunday, March 24 Saturday and March 25 Sunday.
Kindly email at rocelyn.sebastian@marssetropicaltimber.com.
For full details about the seminar please visit our website at http://marssetropicaltimber.com/timber- … onsulting/
Or visit our Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set … amp;type=1
Thank you very much.
March 16th, 2012 at 8:38 pm
Kazi Shaheen Hassan
ASM Trading Organization
House#13-14, Road#2-C
Hyperion Garden-3, Flat-303
Pallabi, Mirpur, Dhaka-1216.
Phone : 880-2-8001285
Cell : 880-1714001080
E-mail : shaheenh70@gmail.com
Thanking you.
Kazi Shaheen Hassan
March 18th, 2012 at 6:28 am
March 18th, 2012 at 9:04 am
March 18th, 2012 at 9:08 am
We are happy to announce that we have several available slots in our April calendar for seminar appointments.
We can accommodate 6 persons per day for March 31 Saturday, April 1 Sunday, April 14 Saturday, April 21 Saturday, April 22 Sunday, April 28 Saturday and April 29, Sunday.
Kindly email at rocelyn.sebastian@marssetropicaltimber.com.
March 18th, 2012 at 9:41 am
March 23rd, 2012 at 10:05 pm
May 2nd, 2012 at 5:16 pm
Important question from the prospective buyer
1. Diameter of the trees
2. The grade of the timber
3. Height or length of the logs
4. Amount of wood in cubic metres
How much of each can be produced in total and monthly
Amount of each that can be shipped weekly or monthly and in what form
Is it going to be pre-cut logs of 4” by 4” by 12’ (important)
Or
just tree cut logs not modified at all
What is the price per cubic meter to the nearest international port
Terms and conditions for the trade
Please email:
SDC_Wentzel@gmx.net
+639266546631